DOI:
矿床地质:2006,Vol.>>Issue(1):60-70

云南巍山—永平碰撞造山带走滑拉分盆地铜金多金属矿成矿流体系统:稳定同位素特征及热液来源
中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所
Stable isotope characteristics and origin of ore_forming fluids in copper-gold polymetallic deposits within strike-slip pull_apart basin of Weishan-Yongping continental collision orogenic belt, Yunnan Province, China
王 勇,侯增谦,莫宣学,董方浏,毕先梅,曾普胜
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中文摘要:云南巍山—永平矿集区位于兰坪走滑拉分盆地南段,有铜金多金属中 、小型矿床及矿化点140余处,盆地发育和成矿作用与印度—亚洲板块碰撞密切相关。为了 探索该矿集区成矿热液的来源,研究了该区成矿流体的稳定同位素特征。区内成矿流体系统 可分为紫金山子系统与公郎弧子系统。公郎弧子系统内铜钴矿床成矿流体的δD为-83.8‰~ -69‰,δ18O为4.17‰~10.45‰,δ13C为-13.6‰~3.7‰,成矿流体主要来源于岩浆水及地层水。紫金山子系统内金、铅锌、铁矿床成矿流体的δD为-117.4‰~-76‰ ,δ18O为5.32‰~9.56‰,δ13C为-10.07‰~-1.5‰;锑矿成矿流体的 δD为-95‰~-78‰,δ18O为4.5‰~32.3‰, δ13C为-26.4‰~-1.9‰,成 矿流体来源于地层水以及岩浆水。受印度板块与亚洲板块碰撞造山作用的影响,在该盆地内 ,成矿流体自南西向北东大规模迁移过程中,先形成温度、盐度较高的公郎弧子系统,随着 流体向北东推进,温度、盐度逐渐降低,流体成分发生变化,演变为紫金山子系统。
Abstract:More than 140 middle_small size deposits or mineral occurrences occur in the Wei shan_Yongping ore concentration area located in the southern part of the typical Lanping strike_slip and pull_apart basin which has plenty of mineral resources d erived from the collision between Indian plate and Asian plate. The ore_forming fluid system in Weishan_Yongping ore concentration area can be divided into two subsystems, namely, Zijinshan subsystem and Gonglang arc subsystem. The ore_form ing fluids of Cu, Co deposits in Gonglang arc fluid subsystem have δD values b etween -83.8‰ and -69‰, δ18O between 4.17‰ and 10.45‰, and δ13 C between -13.6‰ and 3.7‰, suggesting that the ore_forming fluids of C u, Co deposits were derived mainly from magmatic water and partly from formation water . The ore_forming fluids of Au, Pb, Zn, Fe deposits in Zijinshan subsystem hav e δD values between -117.4‰ and -76‰, δ18O between 5.32‰ and 9.56‰, and δ13C between -10.07‰ and -1.5‰. The ore_forming fluids of Sb deposi ts in Zijinshan ore_forming fluid subsystem have δD values between -95‰ and -78‰, δ18O between 4.5‰ and 32.3‰, and δ13C between -26.4‰ a nd -1.9‰. Hence, the ore_forming fluids in Zijinshan subsystem must have been d erived mainly from formation water and partly from magmatic water. Affected by the collision between Indian plate and Asian plate, ore_forming fluids in Weisha n_Yongping basin migrated considerably from southwest to northeast. At first, th e Gonglang arc subsystem with high temperature and high salinity was formed. Wit h the development of the ore_forming fluids, the Zijinshan subsystem with lower temperature and salinity was subsequently formed.
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基金项目:中国地质调查局国土资源大调查综合研究项目(20001020026003)
引用文本:
王 勇,侯增谦,莫宣学,董方浏,毕先梅,曾普胜.2006.云南巍山—永平碰撞造山带走滑拉分盆地铜金多金属矿成矿流体系统:稳定同位素特征及热液来源[J].矿床地质,25(1):60~70
王 勇,侯增谦,莫宣学,董方浏,毕先梅,曾普胜.2006.Stable isotope characteristics and origin of ore_forming fluids in copper-gold polymetallic deposits within strike-slip pull_apart basin of Weishan-Yongping continental collision orogenic belt, Yunnan Province, China[J].Mineral Deposits25(1):60~70
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