投稿时间：2015-06-22
修订日期：2015-09-18
网络发布日期：2015-12-31
中文摘要:山东省矿产资源丰富,矿业工业总产值居全国第4位。文章通过对矿产资源类型、分布、成矿地质体和成矿时代等的分析与归纳,概要总结了山东省主要矿产资源成矿规律。将矿床成因类型划分为岩浆型、伟晶岩型、斑岩型、接触交代型、热液型、陆相火山岩型、海相沉积型、陆相沉积型、沉积变质型和风化壳型10种;在全国Ⅰ-Ⅲ级成矿区带划分的基础上,按照山东省矿产资源分布规律将其划分了6个成矿亚区(Ⅳ)、14个成矿小区(Ⅴ级)和52个矿床集中区(Ⅵ级),概略分析了各成矿亚区地质、矿产资源简况;将成矿时代划分为新太古代、古元古代、古生代、中生代和新生代5个主要成矿期,总结了各成矿期的矿产资源类型。对成矿的关键科学问题进行了初步讨论,尤其是针对具有全球意义的胶东金矿成矿的特殊性进行了分析,提出了中生代斑岩型铜、钼矿床和热液型金矿床的找矿新思路。
Abstract:Shandong Province ranks the fourth in China in the mining industrial output on account of rich mineral resources.Based on analysis and induction of the characteristics,types and distribution of mineral resources,this paper summarized metallogenic regularities of main mineral resources in Shandong Province.Genetic types of ore deposits are divided into 10 categories,i.e.,magmatic type,pegmatite type,porphyry type,contact metasomatic type,hydrothermal type,continental volcanic rock type,marine sedimentary type,continental sedimentary type,sedimentary-metamorphic type and weathering crust type.There are many minerals in each genetic type of ore deposits.According to spatial-temporal distribution characteristics of mineral resources in Shandong Province and division of Ⅰ~Ⅲ level metallogenic provinces in China,6 metallogenic regions(Ⅳ level),14 metallogenic small regions(Ⅴ level) and 52 ore concentration areas(Ⅵ level) are recognized.The authors analyzed briefly the characteristics of geology and mineral resources and the distribution of important minerals in every metallogenic region.Statistics of precise chronologic data of ore deposits indicate that there occurred 5 metallogenic period in geological history of Shandong Province.They are Neoarchean,Paleoproterozoic,Paleozoic,Mesozoic and Cenozoic.The metallogenic regularity of the main metallogenic period was summarized.In this paper,the relevant problems concerning the principle of classification of ore deposit genetic types,the spatial distribution of ore concentration areas,the epochs of important metallogenic events and the tectonic settings of mineralization were discussed,the particularity of Jiaodong gold deposits with global significance was analyzed,and new thinking in search for Mesozoic porphyry copper-molybdenum deposits and hydrothermal gold deposits was put forward.
keywords:geology mineral resources metallogenic regularity genetic type of ore deposit metallogenic province metallogenic period Shandong Province
文章编号：
中图分类号：P612;P617
文献标志码：
基金项目:本文得到山东省地质勘查工程技术研究中心项目、国家自然科学基金项目(41372086,41140025,41272047)、泰山学者建设工程专项经费资助
引用文本：
宋明春,艾宪森,于学峰,田京祥,李洪奎,倪振平,焦秀美,宋英昕.2015.山东省矿产资源类型和时空分布特点[J].矿床地质,34(6):1237~1254SONG MingChun,AI XianSen,YU XueFeng,TIAN JingXiang,LI HongKui,NI ZhenPing,JIAO XiuMei,SONG YingXin.2015.Types and temporal-spatial distribution of mineral resources in Shandong Province[J].Mineral Deposits34(6):1237~1254
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