新疆坡北基性-超基性岩带Ⅰ号岩体Sm-Nd和SHRIMP U-Pb同位素年龄及其地质意义
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引用本文:李华芹,陈富文,梅玉萍,吴 华,程松林,杨甲全,代玉财.2006.Isotopic ages of No.1 intrusive body in Pobei mafic_ultramafic belt of Xinjiang and their geological significance[J].Mineral Deposits,25(4):463~469
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李华芹,陈富文,梅玉萍,吴 华,程松林,杨甲全,代玉财 中国地质调查局宜昌地质矿产研究所 
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(2001CB409810)
中文摘要:坡北基性-超基性岩带Ⅰ号岩体位于塔里木板块东北部北山裂谷带内,侵位于下石炭统红柳园组。该岩体规模较大、分异良好,是坡北岩带中寻找铜镍硫化物矿床最具代表性岩体之一。前人根据侵位地层的时代,间接推断该岩体形成于中、晚石炭世。笔者首次对该岩体不同岩相进行了同位素年代学研究,获得岩体Sm_Nd等时线年龄为(307±32) Ma(95%可信度,MSWD=0.12),辉长岩锆石SHRIMP U_Pb年龄为(278 ±2) Ma(95%可信度,MSWD=1.17)。鉴于铜镍矿化无论从时间上和空间上都与岩体的侵位密切相关,矿床成因类型为岩浆熔离型,说明坡北Ⅰ号铜镍矿区的成岩成矿作用发生于晚石炭世—早二叠世,是后碰撞构造背景下幔源岩浆上侵的产物。
中文关键词:地球化学  基性_超基性岩  坡北Ⅰ号岩体  Sm_Nd年龄  锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年龄  新疆
 
Isotopic ages of No.1 intrusive body in Pobei mafic_ultramafic belt of Xinjiang and their geological significance
Abstract:Located in Beishan rift in the northeastern part of Tarim plate, the Pobei No.1 mafic_ultramafic body intruded into Early Carboniferous Hongliuyuan Formation. It is large in size and well differentiated,being one of the most important intrusive bodies in search for copper_nickel_sulfide orebodies. According to its emplacement strata, it was previously thought that this intrusive body was formed in Middle_Late Carboniferous. The authors dated for the first time different lithofacies of the Pobei No.1 mafic_ultramafic intrusive body, obtained a whole_rock Sm_Nd isochron age of (307±32) Ma(95% confidence,MSWD=0.12) and a zircon SHRIMP U_Pb age of (278 ±2) Ma(95% confidence,MSWD=1.17). Cu_Ni mineralization shows a close time_space relationship with the mafic_ultramafic intrusive body, being a product of magmatic liquation. It is therefore concluded that the intrusion of the Pobei No.1 mafic_ultramafic rock body and the related mineralization occurred in a post_orogenic dynamic setting in Late Carboniferous_Early Permian.
keywords:geochemistry, mafic_ultramafic rock, Pobei No.1 intrusive body, Sm_Nd age, zircon SHRIMP
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